Amakuru - Uburyo Gupakira Ikoranabuhanga rya Gob Bus buyoboye kandi bukemura ikibazo "kibi pigiseli"

Mw'isi y'itumanaho rigezweho riboneka, ryayobowe ryayobowe ryabaye ibikoresho by'ingenzi byo gutangaza amakuru. Ubwiza no gutuza kuri ecran nibyingenzi kugirango tubone itumanaho ryiza. Ariko, ikibazo kimwe kidakomeye cyarwaye inganda ni isura ya "pigiseli mbi" - ibibara bibi bigira ingaruka mbi kuburambe.

KuzaGOB (kole ku kibaho)Ikoranabuhanga ryapakiye ryatanze igisubizo kuri iki kibazo, gitanga uburyo bwimpinduramatwara kugirango bikongere kwerekana ireme. Iyi ngingo ifata uko imirimo yo gupakira ya Gob nuruhare rwayo mugukemura ibibazo bibi pigiseli.

1. Ni ibihe "pigiseli mbi" iyobowe?

"Pixel mbi" zerekeza ku ngingo zifatika kuri ecran ya LED zitera ibitagenda neza mu ishusho. Uku kudatungana birashobora gufata uburyo butandukanye:

Ibibara byiza: Ibi birarenze pigiseli zigaragara nkisoko ntoya yerekana. Mubisanzwe, bagaragara nkacyeracyangwa rimwe na rimwe ahantu habaragira amabara agaragara inyuma.
Ibibara byijimye: Ibinyuranye nibibara byiza, utu turere twijimye bidasanzwe, hafi kuvanga muri ecran yijimye, tubikora bitagaragara keretse kurerwa neza.
Ibara ridahuye: Rimwe na rimwe, uduce tumwe na tumwe twa ecran tugaragaza amabara atagabanijwe, bisa n'ingaruka zo gusiga irangi, guhungabanya uburyo bwo kwerekana.

Bitera pigiseli mbi

Pigiseli mbi irashobora gukurikizwa mubintu byinshi byibanze:

Inganda: Mugihe cyo gutanga umusaruro wayoboye, umukungugu, umwanda, cyangwa ubuziranenge buke bukozwe bishobora gutera pigiseli imikorere mibi. Byongeye kandi, gukora nabi cyangwa kwishyiriraho bidakwiye birashobora no gutanga umusanzu mubikorwa bifite inenge.
Ibintu by'ibidukikije: Ibintu byo hanze nkaAmashanyarazi, Ihindagurika ry'ihindagurika, naUbushuheIrashobora kugira ingaruka mbi mubuzima bwubuzima nibikorwa byayobowe byayobowe, birashoboka ko byatsinzwe pigiseli. Kurugero, gusohora gukurikizwa birashobora kwangiza imizunguruko cyangwa chip, biganisha ku kudahuza mumyitwarire ya pigiseli.
Gusaza no kwambara: Nyuma yigihe, nkuko byakurikiyeho ibyerekanwa bikoreshwa ubudahwema, ibice byabo birashobora gutesha agaciro. IbiGusazaIrashobora gutera umucyo hamwe nubudahemuka bwa pigiseli kugirango bigabanuke, bitanga pigiseli mbi.

2. Ingaruka za pigiseli mbi kuri LED yerekana

Kuba hari pigiseli mbi irashobora kugira byinshiIngaruka mbikuri LED yerekana, harimo:

Yagabanutse neza: Nkuko ijambo ridasomwe mubitabo rirangaza umusomyi, Pixel mbi yahungabanya uburambe. By'umwihariko kuri disikuru nini, izi pigiseli irashobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye ku buryo busobanutse bwamashusho yingenzi, bigatuma itandukaniro ridasanzwe cyangwa ryinshi.
Yagabanutse kwerekana kuramba: Iyo pigiseli mbi igaragara, isobanura ko igice cya ecran kitagikora neza. Igihe kirenze, niba iyi pigiseli ifite inenge irangurura, UwitekaMuri rusange ubuzima bwizayo kwerekana.
Ingaruka mbi ku ishusho: Kubucuruzi bigaruriye LID byerekana amatangazo cyangwa kwerekana ibicuruzwa, pigiseli igaragara irashobora kugabanya kwizerwa kwikirango. Abakiriya barashobora kwiteranya amakosaubuziranengecyangwa kudaharanira inyungu, gutesha agaciro agaciro kagaragara ko kwerekana nubucuruzi.

3. IRIBURIRO RY'IKORANABUHANGA ZA GOB

Gukemura ikibazo gihoraho cyibimenyetso bibi,GOB (kole ku kibaho)Ikoranabuhanga ryapakiwe. Iyi mico yo guhanga udushya irimo gufungaLEM itambwekuri kibaho cyumuzunguruko hanyuma wuzuze umwanya hagati yiyi masaro hamwe na alcoolKurinda.

Mubyukuri, gupakira gob bitanga igice cyinyongera cyo kurinda ibice bikozwe neza. Tekereza amasaro yayobowe nkamatara mato agaragara mubintu byo hanze. Nta burinzi bukwiye, ibi bice byororoka kwangirika kuvaubuhehere, umukungugu, ndetse n'ingaruka z'umubiri. Uburyo bwa gob bupfunyika iyi masaro mugihe cyaKurindaIbyo bibakingira ibyago nk'ibyo.

Ibintu by'ingenzi biranga tekinoroji ya Gob

Iterambere: Imyenda ya resin ikoreshwa mugupakira ya GOB irinda amasaro ya LIL LAM kuva kujugunya, gutanga byinshigukomerakandigihamyekwerekana. Ibi bireba ibyerekanwe igihe kirekire.
Kurinda byuzuye: Urwego rukinzeUbwunganizi Murenga-Niamazi, ubuhehere, Umukungugu, naanti-static. Ibi bituma ikoranabuhanga rya gob akubiyemo igisubizo cyose cyo kurinda icyerekezo cyo kwambara ibidukikije.
Kunoza Ubushyuhe: Imwe mu mbogamizi z'ikoranabuhanga niubushyuhebyakozwe n'amasaro. Ubushyuhe bukabije burashobora gutera ibice byatesheje agaciro, biganisha kuri pigiseli mbi. TheUbushyuheya gob resin ifasha gutandukanya ubushyuhe vuba, gukumira ubwiyongere kandikurambaubuzima bw'itakambi y'itara.
Gukwirakwiza urumuri rwiza: Igice cya resin nacyo kigira uruhareurumuri rumwe, kunoza ibisobanuro nuburinganire bwishusho. Nkigisubizo, kwerekana bitanga aasobanutse, byinshiIshusho ya Crisp, nta kurangaza ahantu hashyushye cyangwa gucana bitaringaniye.

Kugereranya GOB hamwe nuburyo gakondo bwayobowe

Kugirango wumve neza ibyiza byikoranabuhanga rya Gob, reka tubigereranye nubundi buryo buhuriweho, nkaSMD (Igikoresho cyashizweho)kandiCob (chip ku kibaho).

Gupakira SMD: Muri tekinoroji ya SMD, amasaro yayobowe arashyizwe ku kibaho cyumuzunguruko no kugurisha. Mugihe ubu buryo bworoshye, itanga uburinzi buke, hasigara isaro rya LEST yibasiwe. Ikoranabuhanga rya GOB ryongera SMD wongeyeho igice cyinyongera cyo gukingira, kongeramokwihanganakandikurambayerekana.
Gupakira cob: Cob nuburyo buhanitse aho chip ya LED ifatanye ninama kandi igashyingurwa muri resin. Mugihe ubu buryo butangaKwishyira hamwekandiuburinganireMugaragaza ubuziranenge, birahenze. Ku rundi ruhande, Gob, aratangaKurinda cyanekandiUbuyobozi bwa Thermalkuri byinshiIbiciro bihendutse, kubigira amahitamo ashimishije kubakora bashaka kuringaniza imikorere nigiciro.

4. Ukuntu Gob Gupakira Kurandura "Pixel mbi"

Ikoranabuhanga rya GOB cyane rigabanya ibintu bibi bya pigiseli mbi binyuze muburyo bwinshi:

Byumvikana kandi byugarije gupakira: Gob Kurandura Ibikenewe kubikoresho byinshi byo kurinda ukoresheje aIngaragu, ifite agaciro ka resin. Ibi byoroshya inzira yo gukora mugihe wongereukuriyo gupakira, kugabanya amahirwe yaAmakosa ashyira ahagaragaracyangwa kwishyiriraho bishobora gutera akaga ka pigiseli.
Bishimangiwe: Ifata ikoreshwa mubipfunyika bya gob bifiteNano-UrwegoUmutungo wemeza ko ubumwe bukomeye hagati yitaka rya LEM hamwe ninama yumuzunguruko. IbigushimangiraReba ko amasaro aguma ahabwa no guhangayika, kugabanya amahirwe ibyangiritse biterwa ningaruka cyangwa kunyeganyega.
Gucunga Ubushyuhe neza: Ubwiza bwa resinUbushyuheifasha kugenzura ubushyuhe bwamasaro yayobowe. Mukurinda ubushyuhe bukabije, tekinoroji ya Grab yagura ubuzima bwamasaro kandi bugabanya ibibera pigiseli mbi byatewe naUbushyuhe.
Kubungabunga byoroshye: Niba pigiseli mbi ibaho, tekinoroji ya gorb yorohereza vuba kandiGusana neza. Amakipe yo kubungabunga arashobora kwerekana byoroshye ahantu h'amazi kandi asimbuze module cyangwa amasaro adakeneye gusimbuza ecran yose, bityo bikagabanya byombiIgihekandiIbiciro byo gusana.

5. Kazoza k'ikoranabuhanga rya Gob

Nubwo ubu buryo bwo gutsinda, tekinoroji ya GOB iracyahinduka, kandi ejo hazaza harasezerana bikomeye. Ariko, hariho ibibazo bike byo gutsinda:

Gukomeza kunonosora ikoranabuhanga: Nkibikoresho byose, ibipakira bya gob bigomba gukomeza gutera imbere. Abakora bazakenera kunonosoraIbikoreshokandikuzuza inzirakwemezagushikamakandikwizerway'ibicuruzwa.
Kugabanya ibiciro: Kugeza ubu, tekinoroji ya GOB ihenze kuruta uburyo bupakiruka. Kugirango bigere ku nyubako nini z'abakora, hagomba gukorwa imbaraga zo kugabanya ibiciro bya musaruro, haba ku musaruro rusange cyangwa mugutezimbereUrunigi.
Kurwanya Kurwanya Isoko: Icyifuzoibisobanuro byinshi, Ikibanza gitoiriyongera. Ikoranabuhanga rya GOB rizakenera guhinduka kugirango duhuze ibisabwa bishya, gutangaubucucike bwa pigiselikandi itezimberegusobanukaudatanze kuramba.
Kwishyira hamwe nindi tekinoroji: Kazoza ka Gob birashobora kubamo kwishyira hamwe nizindi ikoranabuhanga, nkaMini / micro iyobowekandiSisitemu yo kugenzura ubwenge. Iyi mvamyi irashobora kongera imikorere no guhinduranya byayobowe, ikabikoraubwengenibindi byinshiguhuza n'imihindagurikireguhindura ibidukikije.

6. UMWANZURO

Ikoranabuhanga rya GOB ryagaragaye ko riba aUmukinomu nganda zayobowe. Mugutanga uburinzi bwongerewe,gutandukana gushya, nagupakira neza, Ikemura ikibazo rusange cyibimenyetso bibi, bitezimbere byombiubuziranengekandikwizerwayo kwerekana. Mugihe Ikoranabuhanga rya Gob rikomeje guhinduka, rizagira uruhare rukomeye muguhindura ejo hazaza hayobowe, gutwaraubuziranengeUdushya no gukora ikoranabuhanga bigaragara ku isoko ryisi.